What do we know about medical student burnout and resilience?

  • According to some studies, burnout affects up to 50% of medical students.
  • Burnout is characterized by feelings of “overwhelming exhaustion…cynicism…and lack of accomplishment.”
  • Causes of burnout in medical school:
    • Too much study with little balance
    • Lack of supportive relationships
    • Lack of time for recreation
    • Lack of belief in what you do
    • Consequences of medical student burnout:
      • Decreased empathy
      • Unprofessional conduct, and less altruistic professional values
      • Serious consideration of dropping out of medical school
      • Suicidal ideation
      • Medical student resilience is a term used to describe students who may be less vulnerable to burnout, or who may recover from burnout
      • Factors linked to increased student resilience:
        • Employment status
        • Stress level
        • Perceptions of the prioritizing of student education by faculty members
        • Positive mental health